2019-06-22 点击次数:
| Type of collision | Momentum | Kinetic energy | Total energy |
| Perfectly elastic | conserved | conserved | conserved |
| Inelastic | conserved | not conserved | conserved |



,碰撞后系统的总动能为
,由于mx = my,v’=v, 故系统的动能是守恒的,第一次碰撞为完全弹性碰撞。这种碰撞可以理解为小车X将它的动能完全传递给了小车Y,过程中没有能量损失。